Wood-Carvers

Aleksi Mirchev

Last revision: 03.12.2021

Basic information

Born: 1835 (village of Osoy, North Macedonia)

Died: 1906 (Kruševo, North Macedonia)

Wood carving in the churches of Sofia

  • 1893 – Church of St. Elias the Prophet, neighborhood of Knyazhevo – an iconostasis;

State of research

The artistic work of Aleksi Mirchev is relatively understudied. A. Vasiliev published information about the wood-carver in 19651Vasiliev 1965: 254-255., and the most recent studies have stuck to what he said2Ќornakov 1986: 190..

Biography

Aleksi Mirchev was born in 1835 in the village of Osoy. He was the son of Mirche Despotov, a descendant of a family of wood-carvers from Osoy. Aleksi studied wood-carving with his father, and after the latter’s death he moved to Sofia with his sons3Vasiliev 1965: 254; Ќornakov 1986: 190..

He died on 1906 in Kruševo4Vasiliev1965: 255; Ќornakov 1986: 190..

Wood carving in the churches of Sofia

The iconostasis in the Church of St. Elias the Prophet, neighborhood of Knyazhevo, is the only known work of Aleksi Mirchev on the territory of Sofia5For the church see Vasiliev 1965: 255; Ќornakov 1986: 190; Todorov 2004; Yontcheva 2020: 305-314.. According to A. Vasiliev he worked on the iconostasis together with his son Nestor6Vasiliev 1965: 255.. The donor’s inscriptions on the royal doors show that the iconostasis was made in 1893 when the church was consecrated7Todorov 2004; Yontcheva 2020: 305.. A. Vasiliev notes that Nestor Aleksiev made the bishop’s throne in the same church. However, the evidence of the churches in Sofia kept at the library of the Sofia Bishopric provide different information. According to that documentary source the bishop’s throne and the columbarium above the Holy Throne were made in 1893 by “the carver Filip of Galičnik in the District of Debar”8Svedeniya 1951.. Most likely the said carver of the area of Debar is Filip Ivanov Filipov.

Darina Boykina

Bibliography

Literature

Ќornakov 1986: Ќornakov, D. Творештвото на миjачките резбари на балканот от краjот на XVIII и XIX век [Tvoreshtvoto na mijachkite rezbari na balkanot ot krajot na XVIII i XIX vek]. Prilep.

Svedeniya 1951: Сведения за храмовете в София [Svedeniya za hramovete v Sofia] (manuscript). Sofia.

Todorov 2004: Todorov, G. Храмът „Св. Пророк Илия“ в Княжево [Hramat „Sv. Prorok Iliya“ v Knyazhevo].

Vasiliev 1965: Vasiliev, A. Български възрожденски майстори [Balgarski vazrozhdenski maystori]. Sofia.

Yontcheva 2020: Yontcheva, V. Живопис в храмовете, изградени от Освобождението до 1941 г. на територията на съвременния град София [Zhivopis v hramovete, izgradeni ot Osvobozhdenieto do 1941 g. na teritoriyata na savremenniya grad Sofia] (PhD dissertation , Institute of Art Studies – BAS). Sofia.

See also

Gencho Petrov

Wood-Carvers

Ivan Filipov

Wood-Carvers

Filip Ivanov Filipov

Wood-Carvers

Petar Yosifov Filipov

Wood-Carvers

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